__________________________________________________________ The U.S. Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability ___ __ __ _ ___ / | /_\ / \___ __|__ / \ \___ __________________________________________________________ INFORMATION BULLETIN Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange (931832) [Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-026 (931832)] May 8, 2007 20:00 GMT Number R-228 ______________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server because of the way that it decodes specially crafted e-mail messages. PLATFORM: Tested Software and Security Update Download Locations: Affected Software: • Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 with the Exchange 2000 Post-Service Pack 3 Update Rollup of August 2004 • Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 • Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 • Microsoft Exchange Server 200 DAMAGE: An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted e-mail to a Microsoft Exchange Server user account. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. SOLUTION: Upgrade to the appropriate version. ______________________________________________________________________________ VULNERABILITY The risk is HIGH. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability ASSESSMENT: by sending a specially crafted e-mail to a Microsoft Exchange Server user account. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. ______________________________________________________________________________ LINKS: CIAC BULLETIN: http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/r-228.shtml ORIGINAL BULLETIN: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS07-026.mspx CVE: http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name= CVE-2007-0200 CVE-2007-0039 CVE-2007-0213 CVE-2007-0221 ______________________________________________________________________________ [***** Start Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-026 (931832) *****] Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-026 Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Could Allow Remote Code Execution (931832) Published: May 8, 2007 Version: 1.0 Summary Who Should Read this Document: Customers who use Microsoft Exchange Server Impact of Vulnerability: Remote Code Execution Maximum Severity Rating: Critical Recommendation: Customers should apply the update immediately Security Update Replacement: This bulletin replaces two prior security updates. See the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section of this bulletin for details. Tested Software and Security Update Download Locations: Affected Software: • Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 with the Exchange 2000 Post-Service Pack 3 Update Rollup of August 2004 — Download the update (KB931832) • Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 — Download the update (KB931832) • Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 — Download the update (KB931832) • Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 — Download the update (KB935490) The software in this list has been tested to determine whether the versions are affected. Other versions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your product and version, visit the Microsoft Support Lifecycle Web site. Top of section General Information Executive Summary Executive Summary: This update resolves several newly discovered, privately reported vulnerabilities. Each vulnerability is documented in its own subsection in the Vulnerability Details section of this bulletin. An attacker who successfully exploited the most severe of these vulnerabilities could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. We recommend that customers apply the update immediately. Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers: Vulnerability Identifiers Impact of Vulnerability Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0220 Information Disclosure Important Important None Malformed iCal Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0039 Denial of Service Important Important Important MIME Decoding Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0213 Remote Code Execution Critical Critical Critical IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0221 Denial of Service Important None None Aggregate Severity of All Vulnerabilities Critical Critical Critical This assessment is based on the types of systems that are affected by the vulnerability, their typical deployment patterns, and the effect that exploiting the vulnerability would have on them. Top of section Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update What is different about the Microsoft Exchange Server2007 update from Microsoft Exchange Server 2000 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003? With the release of Microsoft Exchange 2007, Microsoft Exchange is moving to a new servicing model. For better understanding of the Microsoft Exchange servicing model, please see the Exchange 2007 product documentation. For questions regarding the new Exchange servicing model, please contact Microsoft Product Support Services. What updates does this release replace? This security update replaces two prior security updates. The security bulletin IDs and affected operating systems are listed in the following table. Bulletin ID Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 MS06-019 Replaced Replaced Not Applicable MS06-029 Replaced Replaced Not Applicable Can I use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) to determine whether this update is required? The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update. Product MBSA 1.2.1 MBSA 2.0.1 Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 Yes Yes Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Yes Yes Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 No Yes For more information about MBSA, visit the MBSA Web site. For more information about the programs that Microsoft Update and MBSA 2.0 currently do not detect, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 895660. For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles. Can I use Systems Management Server (SMS) to determine whether this update is required? The following table provides the SMS detection summary for this security update. Product SMS 2.0 SMS 2003 Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 Yes Yes Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Yes Yes Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 No Yes SMS 2.0 and SMS 2003 Software Update Services (SUS) Feature Pack can use MBSA 1.2.1 for detection and therefore have the same limitation that is listed earlier in this bulletin related to programs that MBSA 1.2.1 does not detect. For SMS 2.0, the SMS SUS Feature Pack, which includes the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect security updates. SMS SUIT uses the MBSA 1.2.1 engine for detection. For more information about SUIT, visit the following Microsoft Web site. For more information about the limitations of SUIT, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 306460. The SMS SUS Feature Pack also includes the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, visit the following Microsoft Web site. SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site. For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles. Top of section Vulnerability Details Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0220: An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange in the way that Outlook Web Access (OWA) handles script-based attachments. An attached script could spoof content, disclose information, or take any action that the user could take within the context of the OWA session. Mitigating Factors for Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0220: • The vulnerability could not be exploited automatically through e-mail. For an attack to be successful an attacker must e-mail a specially crafted file to a user and convince the user to open the file within an authenticated OWA session. • Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability. Top of section Workarounds for Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0220: Microsoft has tested the following workarounds. Although these workarounds will not correct the underlying vulnerability, they help block known attack vectors. When a workaround reduces functionality, it is identified in the following section. • Disable Outlook Web Access (OWA) on a computer running Exchange Server. Disabling Outlook Web Access helps protect the affected system from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. To disable Outlook Web Access, follow these steps: 1. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Microsoft Exchange, and then click System Manager. 2. Expand Servers, expand Server, expand Protocols, and then expand HTTP. 3. Right-click Exchange Virtual Server, and then click Stop. Note A red cross will appear over the Exchange Virtual Server icon, indicating it has been stopped. From now on, users will see a The Page Cannot Be Displayed error message when they try to access their e-mail through OWA. Impact of workaround: This workaround prevents users from accessing their mailboxes through Outlook Web Access (OWA), Outlook Mobile Access (OMA) and Exchange Server ActiveSync. • Block HTML Attachment as Level2 Type in Outlook Web Access (OWA). Set Outlook Web Access to save HTML attachments locally before they are opened. This enables Internet Explorer to check for active content and warn the user before opening the attachment. Warning If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using Registry Editor incorrectly. Use the Registry Editor at your own risk. Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSExchangeWEB\OWA Update "Level2MIMETypes" to include ”text/html” Update “Level2FileTypes” to include ”htm,html” You can apply this .reg file to individual systems by double-clicking it. You can also apply it across domains by using Group Policy. For more information about Group Policy, visit the following Microsoft Web sites: Group Policy collection What is Group Policy Object Editor? Core Group Policy tools and settings Note You must restart Internet Explorer for your changes to take effect. Impact of workaround: The Outlook Web Access client has to save the HTML attachment locally before it could be opened. • Block HTML Attachment as Level1 Type in Outlook Web Access (OWA). Set Outlook Web Access to block the ability to save HTML attachments locally. Warning If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using Registry Editor incorrectly. Use the Registry Editor at your own risk. Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSExchangeWEB\OWA Update "Level1MIMETypes" to include ”text/html” Update “Level1FileTypes” to include ”htm,html” You can apply this .reg file to individual systems by double-clicking it. You can also apply it across domains by using Group Policy. For more information about Group Policy, visit the following Microsoft Web sites: Group Policy collection What is Group Policy Object Editor? Core Group Policy tools and settings Note You must restart Internet Explorer for your changes to take effect. Impact of workaround: The Outlook Web Access client will not be able to retrieve HTML attachment. Access is totally blocked. Top of section FAQ for Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0220: What is the scope of the vulnerability? A script injection vulnerability exists that could allow an attacker to run a script supplied by the attacker. If this script were run, it would run in the security context of the OWA user on the client system. The script could take any action on the user's computer that the Web site was authorized to take. These actions could include monitoring the user’s Web session and forwarding information to a third party, running other code on the user's system, and reading or writing cookies. What causes the vulnerability? An incorrectly handled UTF character set label in Outlook Web Access could allow unauthorized scripts to run. What is Outlook Web Access? Microsoft Outlook Web Access (OWA) is a service of Exchange Server. By using OWA, a server that is running Exchange Server can also function as a Web site that lets authorized users read and send e-mail, manage their calendar, and perform other e-mail functions over the Internet. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain access to the Outlook Web Access session in the security context of the exploited user. The attacker could then change, delete, forward e-mail, or perform other actions on behalf of the logged on user. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by e-mailing a specially-crafted file to the user and by persuading the user to open the file within an authenticated OWA session. What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? Users who are using Microsoft Exchange Outlook Web Access to read e-mail are primarily at risk. What does the update do? The update removes the vulnerability by changing the way that Outlook Web Access handles UTF encoded attachments. When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed when this security bulletin was originally issued. When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued. Top of section Top of section Malformed iCal Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0039: A denial of service vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server because of the way that it handles calendar content requests. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending an e-mail message with specially crafted iCal file to a Microsoft Exchange Server user account. An attacker successfully exploiting this vulnerability could cause the mail service to stop responding. Mitigating Factors for Malformed iCal Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0039: We have not identified any mitigations for this vulnerability. Top of section Workarounds for Malformed iCal Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0039: Microsoft has tested the following workarounds. Although these workarounds will not correct the underlying vulnerability, they help block known attack vectors. When a workaround reduces functionality, it is identified in the following section. • Require authentication for connections to a server that is running Microsoft Exchange Server for all client and message transport protocols Requiring authentication for all connections made to the Exchange Server computer will help protect against anonymous attacks. This will not protect against an attack from a user who can successfully authenticate. Impact of workaround: Anonymous communication from clients through IMAP, POP3, HTTP, LDAP, SMTP, and NNTP will no longer be possible. Server to server anonymous communication through RPC, X.400, foreign gateway, and third-party connector protocols will also no longer be possible. In default configurations of Exchange Server, authenticated access is required for all protocols except SMTP. If all text/calendar MIME type message parts and the meeting.ics file are blocked, anonymous SMTP connections could still be accepted. • Block iCal on Microsoft Exchange Server to help protect against attempts to exploit this vulnerability through SMTP e-mail Systems can be configured to block certain types of files from being received as e-mail attachments. Meeting requests, typically used in Outlook, contain a file attachment that stores the meeting information. This file attachment is usually named meeting.ics. Blocking this file, and blocking the calendar MIME type, could help protect Exchange Servers and other affected programs from attempts to exploit this vulnerability if customers cannot install the available security update. To help protect an Exchange Server computer from attacks through SMTP, block the .ics files and all text/calendar MIME type content before it reaches the Exchange Server computer. Note Exchange supports other messaging protocols, such as X.400, that these workarounds do not protect. We recommend that administrators require authentication on all other client and message transport protocols to help prevent attacks using these protocols. Note Filtering only for attachments that have the file name meeting.ics may not be sufficient to help protect your system. A specially crafted file attachment could be given another file name that could then be processed by the Exchange Server computer. To help protect against specially crafted e-mail messages, block all text/calendar MIME type content. There are many ways to block the meeting.ics file and other calendar content. Here are some suggestions: • You can use ISA Server 2000 SMTP Message Screener to block all file attachments or to block only the meeting.ics file. Blocking all file attachments provides the most protection for this issue if you use ISA Server 2000 because ISA Server 2000 does not support blocking content based on MIME content types. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 315132. • You can use ISA Server 2000 SMTP Filter to block all file attachments or to block only the meeting.ics file. Blocking all file attachments provides the most protection for this issue if you use ISA Server 2000 because ISA Server 2000 does not support blocking content based on MIME content types. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 320703. • You can use ISA Server 2004 SMTP Filter and Message Screener block all file attachments or just the meeting.ics file. Blocking all file attachments provides the most protection for this issue if you use ISA Server 2004 because ISA Server 2004 does not support blocking content based on MIME content types. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 888709. • You can use third-party e-mail filters to block all text/calendar MIME type content before it is sent to the Exchange Server computer or to a vulnerable application. Impact of workaround: If calendar attachments are blocked, meeting requests will not be received correctly. In some cases, users could receive blank e-mail messages instead of the original meeting request. In other cases, users may not receive meeting requests at all. Perform this workaround only if you cannot install the available security update or if a security update is not publicly available for your configuration. Top of section FAQ for Malformed iCal Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0039: What is the scope of the vulnerability? This is a denial of service vulnerability. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the e-mail service to stop responding on a Microsoft Exchange Server. During that time, the Exchange Server cannot respond to user requests to access, send, or receive e-mail. The Microsoft Exchange Information Store service must be restarted to regain its functionality. What causes the vulnerability? EXCDO functionality provided with Exchange Server does not properly process certain iCal properties provided in email messages. What is EXCDO? Exchange Collaboration Data Objects (EXCDO) is an interface that allows for certain types of information to be processed in the Exchange store. What is iCAL? Internet Calendar (iCAL) is a MIME content type used by Microsoft Exchange Server and e-mail clients when sending and exchanging information related to calendars and scheduling. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the e-mail service to stop responding on a Microsoft Exchange Server. During that time, the Exchange Server cannot respond to user requests to access, send, or receive e-mail. The Microsoft Exchange Information Store service must be restarted to regain its functionality. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? An attacker could try to exploit the vulnerability by creating a specially crafted iCal file and sending an e-mail message with the file to a user account connected configured for a Microsoft Exchange Server. An attacker successfully exploiting this vulnerability could cause the mail service to stop responding. What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? Microsoft Exchange Servers are primarily at risk from this vulnerability. What does the update do? The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way Exchange Server processes messages with iCal properties. When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed when this security bulletin was originally issued. When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued. Top of section Top of section MIME Decoding Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0213: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server because of the way that it decodes specially crafted e-mail messages. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted e-mail to a Microsoft Exchange Server user account. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. Mitigating Factors for MIME Decoding Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0213: We have not identified any mitigations for this vulnerability. Top of section Workarounds for MIME Decoding Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0213: Microsoft has tested the following workarounds. While these workarounds will not correct the underlying vulnerability, they will help to block known attack vectors. When a workaround reduces functionality, it is identified in the following section. • Require authentication for connections to a server that is running Microsoft Exchange Server for all client and message transport protocols. Requiring authentication for all connections made to the Exchange Server computer will help protect against anonymous attacks. This will not protect against an attack from a malicious user who can successfully authenticate. Impact of workaround: Anonymous communication from clients through IMAP, POP3, HTTP, LDAP, SMTP, and NNTP will no longer be possible. Server to server anonymous communication through RPC, X.400, foreign gateway, and third-party connector protocols will also no longer be possible. In default configurations of Exchange Server, authenticated access is required for all protocols except SMTP. If all text/calendar MIME type message parts and the meeting.ics file are blocked, anonymous SMTP connections could still be accepted. Top of section FAQ for MIME Decoding Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0213: What is the scope of the vulnerability? This is a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could remotely take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. What causes the vulnerability? Microsoft Exchange incorrectly handles the decoding of specially crafted, base64 encoded content. What is MIME? MIME stands for Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, a protocol for defining file attachments for the Web. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted e-mail to a Microsoft Exchange Server user account. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? Microsoft Exchange Servers are primarily at risk from this vulnerability. What does the update do? The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Exchange Server handles base64-encoded messages. When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed when this security bulletin was originally issued. When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued. Top of section Top of section IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0221: A denial of service vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server because of the way that it handles invalid IMAP requests. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted IMAP command to a Microsoft Exchange Server configured as an IMAP server. An attacker successfully exploiting this vulnerability could cause the mail service to stop responding. Mitigating Factors for IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0221: • Firewall best practices and standard default firewall configurations can help protect networks from attacks that originate outside the enterprise perimeter. Best practices recommend that systems that are connected to the Internet have a minimal number of ports exposed. Top of section Workarounds for IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0221: Microsoft has tested the following workarounds. Although these workarounds will not correct the underlying vulnerability, they help block known attack vectors. When a workaround reduces functionality, it is identified in the following section. • Block the following at the firewall: • TCP port 143 This port is used to initiate a connection with IMAP. Blocking it at the firewall will help protect systems that are behind that firewall from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. • Disable the IMAP service Disabling the IMAP service will help protect the affected system from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. To disable the IMAP service, follow these steps: 1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel. Alternatively, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel. 2. Double-click Administrative Tools. 3. Double-click Services. 4. Double-click IMAP4. 5. In the Startup type list, click Disabled. 6. Click Stop, and then click OK. You can also stop and disable the IMAP service by using the following command at the command prompt: sc stop IMAP4svc sc config IMAP4svc start= disabled Impact of workaround: If you disable the IMAP service, you turn off IMAP functionality for IMAP clients. • Stop the IMAP virtual server Stopping the IMAP virtual server will help protect the affected system from attempts to exploit this vulnerability. To stop the IMAP virtual server, follow these steps: 1. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Microsoft Exchange, and then click System Manager. 2. Expand Servers, expand Server, expand Protocols, and then expand IMAP4. 3. Right-click IMAP4 Virtual Server and then click Stop. Impact of workaround: If you disable the IMAP virtual server, you turn off IMAP functionality for IMAP clients. Top of section FAQ for Vulnerabilities in IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0221: What is the scope of the vulnerability? This is a denial of service vulnerability. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the e-mail service to stop responding on a Microsoft Exchange Server. During that time, the Exchange Server cannot respond to user requests to access, send, or receive e-mail. The IIS Admin Service service must be restarted to regain its functionality. What causes the vulnerability? The vulnerability is caused by incorrect handling of a command in the IMAP service. What is IMAP? IMAP stands for Internet Message Access Protocol. IMAP is an e-mail protocol that Exchange and other e-mail programs use to exchange messages. IMAP allows users to perform tasks including folder creation, message searching, and other e-mail tasks. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the e-mail service to stop responding on a Microsoft Exchange Server. During that time, the Exchange Server cannot respond to user requests to access, send, or receive e-mail. The IIS Admin Service service must be restarted to regain its functionality. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? An attacker could try to exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted IMAP command to a Microsoft Exchange Server configured as an IMAP server. An attacker successfully exploiting this vulnerability could cause the mail service to stop responding. What systems are primarily at risk from the vulnerability? While the security update is intended for any affected and supported Microsoft Exchange Server, servers hosting IMAP services are primarily at risk from this vulnerability. What does the update do? The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft Exchange Server validates IMAP commands. When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through responsible disclosure. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly disclosed when this security bulletin was originally issued. When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen any examples of proof of concept code published when this security bulletin was originally issued. Top of section Top of section Top of section Security Update Information Affected Software: For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link: Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 Prerequisites: This security update requires Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 with the Exchange 2000 Server Post-Service Pack 3 Update Rollup. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 870540. To download the prerequisite update, visit this Web site. Inclusion in Future Service Packs: No update rollup is planned at the time of the release of this security bulletin. Installation Information: This security update supports the following setup switches. Supported Security Update Installation Switches Switch Description /help Displays the command-line options. Setup Modes /passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds. /quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. Restart Options /norestart Does not restart when installation has completed. /forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and forces other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. /warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. /promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart. Special Options /overwriteoem Overwrites OEM files without prompting. /nobackup Does not back up files needed for uninstallation. /forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down. /log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files. /integrate:path Integrates the update into the Windows source files. These files are located at the path that is specified in the switch. /extract[:path] Extracts files without starting the Setup program. /ER Enables extended error reporting. /verbose Enables verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log. This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause the installation to proceed more slowly. Note You can combine these switches into one command. For backward compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches that the earlier version of the Setup program uses. For more information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841. For more information about the Update.exe installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site. Deployment Information: To install the security update without any user intervention, use the following command at a command prompt: Exchange2000-KB931832-x86-enu /quiet Restart Requirement: This update does not require a restart. The installer stops the required services, applies the update, and then restarts the services. However, if the required services cannot be stopped for any reason, or if required files are being used, this update will require a restart. If this behavior occurs, a message appears that advises you to restart. To help reduce the chance that a restart will be required, stop all affected services and close all applications that may use the affected files prior to installing the security update. For more information about the reasons why you may be prompted to restart your computer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 887012. Removal Information: To remove this update, use Add or Remove Programs in Control Panel. System administrators can use the Spuninst.exe utility to remove this security update. The Spuninst.exe utility is located in the %Windir%\$ExchUninstall931832$\Spuninst folder. Supported Spuninst.exe Switches Switch Description /help Displays the command-line options. Setup Modes /passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds. /quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. Restart Options /norestart Does not restart when installation has completed. /forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. /warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. /promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart. Special Options /forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down. /log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files. File Information: The English version of this fix has the file attributes (or later) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel. Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server Service Pack 3 with the Exchange 2000 Server Post-Service Pack 3 Update Rollup: File Name Version Date Time Size Cdoex.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:51 3,985,408 Excdo.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:51 3,665,920 Exmime.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:34 262,144 Febecfg.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 00:49 40,960 Iisif.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:33 32,768 Iisproto.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:34 135,168 Imap4fe.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 00:50 135,168 Imap4svc.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:33 126,976 Mdbmsg.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 00:48 2,342,912 Pop3fe.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 00:51 24,576 Pop3svc.dll 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:31 73,728 Store.exe 6.0.6619.12 10-Apr-2007 01:33 4,714,496 Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system, you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) tool. MBSA allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates and for common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Web site. • File Version Verification Note Because there are several versions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your computer. If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. 1. Click Start, and then click Search. 2. In the Search Results pane, click All files and folders under Search Companion. 3. In the All or part of the file name box, type a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Search. 4. In the list of files, right-click a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Properties. Note Depending on the version of the operating system or programs installed, some of the files that are listed in the file information table may not be installed. 5. On the Version tab, determine the version of the file that is installed on your computer by comparing it to the version that is documented in the appropriate file information table. Note Attributes other than the file version may change during installation. Comparing other file attributes to the information in the file information table is not a supported method of verifying that the update has been applied. Also, in certain cases, files may be renamed during installation. If the file or version information is not present, use one of the other available methods to verify update installation. • Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAl_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Exchange Server 2000\SP4\KB931832\Filelist Top of section Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Prerequisites: This security update requires Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 or Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2. Inclusion in service packs: The update for this issue may be included in a future service pack or update rollup. Installation Information: This security update supports the following setup switches. Supported Security Update Installation Switches Switch Description /help Displays the command-line options. Setup Modes /passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds. /quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. Restart Options /norestart Does not restart when installation has completed. /forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. /warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. /promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart. Special Options /overwriteoem Overwrites OEM files without prompting. /nobackup Does not back up files needed for uninstallation. /forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down. /log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files. /integrate:path Integrates the update into the Windows source files. These files are located at the path that is specified in the switch. /extract[:path] Extracts files without starting the Setup program. /ER Enables extended error reporting. /verbose Enables verbose logging. During installation, creates %Windir%\CabBuild.log. This log details the files that are copied. Using this switch may cause the installation to proceed more slowly. Note You can combine these switches into one command. For backward compatibility, the security update also supports the setup switches that the earlier version of the setup program uses. For more information about the supported installation switches, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 262841. For more information about the Update.exe installer, visit the Microsoft TechNet Web site. Deployment Information: To install the security update without any user intervention, use the following command at a command prompt: Exchange2003-KB931832-x86-enu /quiet Restart Requirement: This update does not require a restart. The installer stops the required services, applies the update, and then restarts the services. However, if the required services cannot be stopped for any reason, or if required files are being used, this update will require a restart. If this behavior occurs, a message appears that advises you to restart. To help reduce the chance that a restart will be required, stop all affected services and close all applications that may use the affected files prior to installing the security update. For more information about the reasons why you may be prompted to restart your computer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 887012. Removal Information: To remove this update, use Add or Remove Programs in Control Panel. System administrators can use the Spuninst.exe utility to remove this security update. The Spuninst.exe utility is located in the %Windir%\$ExchUninstall931832$\Spuninst folder. Supported Spuninst.exe Switches Switch Description /help Displays the command-line options Setup Modes /passive Unattended Setup mode. No user interaction is required, but installation status is displayed. If a restart is required at the end of setup, a dialog box will be presented to the user with a timer warning that the computer will restart in 30 seconds. /quiet Quiet mode. This is the same as unattended mode, but no status or error messages are displayed. Restart Options /norestart Does not restart when installation has completed. /forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and force other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. /warnrestart[:x] Presents a dialog box with a timer warning the user that the computer will restart in x seconds. (The default setting is 30 seconds.) Intended for use with the /quiet switch or the /passive switch. /promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart. Special Options /forceappsclose Forces other programs to close when the computer shuts down. /log:path Allows the redirection of installation log files. File Information: The English version of this fix has the file attributes (or later) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel. Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1: File Name Version Date Time Size Cdoex.dll 6.5.7235.2 09-Apr-2007 19:51 3,928,064 Excdo.dll 6.5.7235.2 09-Apr-2007 19:51 3,650,560 Exmime.dll 6.5.7235.2 09-Apr-2007 19:29 201,728 Mdbmsg.dll 6.5.7235.2 09-Apr-2007 18:51 3,269,632 Redir.asp N/A 03-Feb-2007 06:44 3,304 Store.exe 6.5.7235.2 09-Apr-2007 19:27 5,201,408 Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2: File Name Version Date Time Size Cdoex.dll 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 18:40 3,945,984 Excdo.dll 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 18:40 3,631,616 Exmime.dll 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 17:20 201,728 Exosal.dll 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 17:18 70,144 Mdbmsg.dll 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 19:02 3,375,104 Store.exe 6.5.7652.24 05-Apr-2007 17:19 5,261,312 Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system, you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) tool. MBSA allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates and for common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Web site. • File Version Verification Note Because there are several versions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your computer. If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. 1. Click Start, and then click Search. 2. In the Search Results pane, click All files and folders under Search Companion. 3. In the All or part of the file name box, type a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Search. 4. In the list of files, right-click a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Properties. Note Depending on the version of the operating system or programs installed, some of the files that are listed in the file information table may not be installed. 5. On the Version tab, determine the version of the file that is installed on your computer by comparing it to the version that is documented in the appropriate file information table. Note Attributes other than the file version may change during installation. Comparing other file attributes to the information in the file information table is not a supported method of verifying that the update has been applied. Also, in certain cases, files may be renamed during installation. If the file or version information is not present, use one of the other available methods to verify update installation. • Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the following registry key: Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1: HKEY_LOCAl_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Exchange Server 2003\SP2\KB931832\Filelist Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 2: HKEY_LOCAl_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Exchange Server 2003\SP3\KB931832\Filelist Top of section Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Prerequisites: This security update requires Microsoft Exchange Server 2007. Inclusion in service packs: The update for this issue may be included in a future service pack or update rollup. Installation Information: This security update supports the following setup switches. Supported Security Update Installation Switches Switch Description /help Displays the command-line options. Setup Modes /q[n|b|r|f] Sets user interface level. n - No user interaction b - Basic user interaction r - Reduced user interaction f - Full user interaction (default) Install Options /extract [directory] Extract the package to the specified directory. Restart Options /norestart Does not restart when installation has completed. /forcerestart Restarts the computer after installation and forces other applications to close at shutdown without saving open files first. /promptrestart Display a dialog box prompting the local user to allow a restart. Logging Options /l[i|w|e|a|r|u|c|m|o|p|v|x|+|!|*] i - Status messages w - Nonfatal warnings e - All error messages a - Start up of actions r - Action-specific records u - User requests c - Initial UI parameters m - Out-of-memory or fatal exit information o - Out-of-disk-space messages p - Terminal properties v - Verbose output x - Extra debugging information + - Append to existing log file ! - Flush each line to the log * - Log all information, except for v and x options /log Equivalent of /l* Note You can combine these switches into one command. For more information about the supported installation switches, see Windows Installer Command Line Options. For more information about Windows Installer, visit the Windows Installer MSDN web site. Deployment Information: To install the security update without any user intervention, use the following command at a command prompt: Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x86): Exchange2007-KB935490-x86-en.msp /quiet Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x64): Exchange2007-KB935490-x64-en.msp /quiet To install the security update without forcing the system to restart, use the following command at a command prompt: Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x86): Exchange2007-KB935490-x86-en.msp /norestart Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x64): Exchange2007-KB935490-x64-en.msp /norestart Restart Requirement: This update does not require a restart. The installer stops the required services, applies the update, and then restarts the services. However, if the required services cannot be stopped for any reason, or if required files are being used, this update will require a restart. If this behavior occurs, a message appears that advises you to restart. To help reduce the chance that a reboot will be required, stop all affected services and close all applications that may use the affected files prior to installing the security update. For more information about the reasons why you may be prompted to restart your computer, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 887012. Removal Information: To remove this update, use Add or Remove Programs in Control Panel. File Information: The English version of this fix has the file attributes (or later) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in coordinated universal time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel. Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x86): File Name Version Date Time Size CPU Cdoex.dll 8.0.710.0 03-Apr-2007 07:58 3,705,816 x86 Excdo.dll 8.0.710.0 03-Apr-2007 07:58 3,494,360 x86 Exmime.dll 8.0.709.0 31-Mar-2007 08:24 207,816 x86 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 (x64): File Name Version Date Time Size CPU Cdoex.dll 8.0.709.0 31-Mar-2007 08:27 4,918,240 x64 Excdo.dll 8.0.709.0 31-Mar-2007 08:26 4,845,024 x64 Exmime.dll 8.0.709.0 31-Mar-2007 08:26 365,008 x64 For better understanding of the Microsoft Exchange servicing model, please see the following MSDN Article. For questions regarding the new Exchange servicing model, please contact Microsoft Product Support Services. Verifying that the Update Has Been Applied • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer To verify that a security update has been applied to an affected system, you may be able to use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) tool. MBSA allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates and for common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Web site. • File Version Verification Note Because there are several versions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your computer. If they are, see your product documentation to complete these steps. 1. Click Start, and then click Search. 2. In the Search Results pane, click All files and folders under Search Companion. 3. In the All or part of the file name box, type a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Search. 4. In the list of files, right-click a file name from the appropriate file information table, and then click Properties. Note Depending on the version of the operating system or programs installed, some of the files that are listed in the file information table may not be installed. 5. On the Version tab, determine the version of the file that is installed on your computer by comparing it to the version that is documented in the appropriate file information table. Note Attributes other than the file version may change during installation. Comparing other file attributes to the information in the file information table is not a supported method of verifying that the update has been applied. Also, in certain cases, files may be renamed during installation. If the file or version information is not present, use one of the other available methods to verify update installation. • Registry Key Verification You may also be able to verify the files that this security update has installed by reviewing the following registry key: HKEY_LOCAl_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Updates\Exchange 2007\SP1\KB935490\Filelist Top of section Top of section Acknowledgments Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers: • Martijn Brinkers of Izecom for reporting the Outlook Web Access Script Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2007-0220). • Alexander Sotirov of Determina Security Research for reporting the Malformed iCal Vulnerability Vulnerability (CVE-2007-0039). • Joxean Koret, working with the iDefense Vulnerability Contributor Program, for reporting the IMAP Literal Processing Vulnerability (CVE-2007-0221). Obtaining Other Security Updates: Updates for other security issues are available at the following locations: • Security updates are available at the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security_patch." • Updates for consumer platforms are available at the Microsoft Update Web site. Support: • Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates. • International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site. Security Resources: • The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products. • TechNet Update Management Center • Microsoft Software Update Services • Microsoft Windows Server Update Services • Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) • Windows Update • Microsoft Update • Windows Update Catalog: For more information about the Windows Update Catalog, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 323166. • Office Update Software Update Services: By using Microsoft Software Update Services (SUS), administrators can quickly and reliably deploy the latest critical updates and security updates to Windows 2000 and Windows Server 2003-based servers, and to desktop systems that are running Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional. For more information about how to deploy security updates by using Software Update Services, visit the Software Update Services Web site. Windows Server Update Services: By using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can quickly and reliably deploy the latest critical updates and security updates for Windows 2000 operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003, and SQL Server 2000 onto Windows 2000 and later operating systems. For more information about how to deploy security updates using Windows Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site. Systems Management Server: Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS) delivers a highly configurable enterprise solution for managing updates. By using SMS, administrators can identify Windows-based systems that require security updates and can perform controlled deployment of these updates throughout the enterprise with minimal disruption to end users. For more information about how administrators can use SMS 2003 to deploy security updates, visit the SMS 2003 Security Patch Management Web site. SMS 2.0 users can also use Software Updates Service Feature Pack to help deploy security updates. For information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site. Note SMS uses the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer, the Microsoft Office Detection Tool, and the Enterprise Update Scan Tool to provide broad support for security bulletin update detection and deployment. Some software updates may not be detected by these tools. Administrators can use the inventory capabilities of the SMS in these cases to target updates to specific systems. For more information about this procedure, visit the following Web site. Some security updates require administrative rights following a restart of the system. Administrators can use the Elevated Rights Deployment Tool (available in the SMS 2003 Administration Feature Pack and in the SMS 2.0 Administration Feature Pack) to install these updates. Disclaimer: The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. Revisions: • V1.0 (May 8, 2007): Bulletin published. [***** End Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-026 (931832) *****] _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Microsoft for the information contained in this bulletin. _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination among computer security teams worldwide. CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. CIAC can be contacted at: Voice: +1 925-422-8193 (7x24) FAX: +1 925-423-8002 STU-III: +1 925-423-2604 E-mail: ciac@ciac.org Previous CIAC notices, anti-virus software, and other information are available from the CIAC Computer Security Archive. World Wide Web: http://www.ciac.org/ Anonymous FTP: ftp.ciac.org PLEASE NOTE: Many users outside of the DOE, ESnet, and NIH computing communities receive CIAC bulletins. If you are not part of these communities, please contact your agency's response team to report incidents. Your agency's team will coordinate with CIAC. The Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) is a world-wide organization. A list of FIRST member organizations and their constituencies can be obtained via WWW at http://www.first.org/. This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor the University of California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation or favoring by the United States Government or the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. LAST 10 CIAC BULLETINS ISSUED (Previous bulletins available from CIAC) R-218: Default Passwords in NetFlow Collection Engine R-219: Security Vulnerability in PostgreSQL SECURITY DEFINER Funtions R-220: ClamAV R-221: HP-UX Running HP Power Manager Remote Agent (RA) R-222: Security Vulnerability with Java Web Start R-223: Cisco LDAP and VPN Vulnerabilities in PIX and ASA Appliances R-224: Apple QuickTime 7.1.6 R-225: QEMU R-226: LiveData Protocol Server Vulnerabitily R-227: AXIS Communications CamImage ActiveX Update